[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.zucek.sk\/koala-australsky-lenivec\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.zucek.sk\/koala-australsky-lenivec\/","headline":"Koala, austr\u00e1lsky lenivec","name":"Koala, austr\u00e1lsky lenivec","description":"V\u00a0priebehu d\u0148a driemu na kon\u00e1roch stromov a\u00a0spia a\u017e 18 hod\u00edn denne. Tento sedav\u00fd \u017eivotn\u00fd \u0161t\u00fdl mo\u017eno prip\u00edsa\u0165 skuto\u010dnosti, \u017ee maj\u00fa nezvy\u010dajne mal\u00e9 mozgy a\u00a0k\u0155mia sa…","datePublished":"2025-02-28","dateModified":"2023-04-26","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.zucek.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.zucek.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e5312f21b37eec0871f00feffaf403580ddf46c2d055479cc6723fb0100721f2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e5312f21b37eec0871f00feffaf403580ddf46c2d055479cc6723fb0100721f2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"zucek.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.zucek.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a285234_w16533_t1519408300.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.zucek.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a285234_w16533_t1519408300.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.zucek.sk\/koala-australsky-lenivec\/","about":["Zvierat\u00e1"],"wordCount":383,"articleBody":"V\u00a0priebehu d\u0148a driemu na kon\u00e1roch stromov a\u00a0spia a\u017e 18 hod\u00edn denne. Tento sedav\u00fd \u017eivotn\u00fd \u0161t\u00fdl mo\u017eno prip\u00edsa\u0165 skuto\u010dnosti, \u017ee maj\u00fa nezvy\u010dajne mal\u00e9 mozgy a\u00a0k\u0155mia sa listami s\u00a0n\u00edzkou v\u00fd\u017eivovou hodnotou. Silno p\u00e1chnu eukalyptom a pi\u017emom. Je to pravdepodobne pre to, aby odr\u00e1dzali blchy a\u00a0in\u00fd hmyz, \u010do \u017eije v ko\u017eu\u0161ine. K\u0155mia sa preva\u017ene eukalyptom a\u00a0z\u00a0listov tie\u017e z\u00edskavaj\u00fa tekutiny. Po\u010das vysok\u00fdch tepl\u00f4t sa m\u00f4\u017eu dehydratova\u0165.\u00a0Ka\u017ed\u00e1 koala zje ve\u013ek\u00e9 mno\u017estvo jedla vzh\u013eadom k\u00a0svojej ve\u013ekosti, asi kilo listov denne. Nejak\u00e9 mno\u017estvo listov si dokonca uklad\u00e1 vo svojich l\u00edcach a\u00a0zje nesk\u00f4r. Na str\u00e1venie listov m\u00e1 \u0161peci\u00e1lny za\u017e\u00edvac\u00ed trakt, ktor\u00fd m\u00e1 pribli\u017ene dva metre a\u00a0je naplnen\u00fd super mikroorganizmami, ktor\u00e9 veget\u00e1ciu detoxikuj\u00fa. Aj ke\u010f v\u00a0Austr\u00e1lii rastie viac ako sto druhov eukalyptu, koaly sa k\u0155mia iba dvan\u00e1stimi z\u00a0nich, a\u00a0jedia v\u00fdlu\u010dne listy v\u00a0ur\u010ditom \u0161t\u00e1diu rastu.\u00a0Koaly maj\u00fa siln\u00e9 predn\u00e9 aj zadn\u00e9 kon\u010datiny, na nich maj\u00fa ostr\u00e9 paz\u00fary, ktor\u00e9 im pom\u00e1haj\u00fa lozi\u0165 po stromoch. Maj\u00fa tie\u017e dva protichodn\u00e9 palce na predn\u00fdch labk\u00e1ch. Hoci na zemi s\u00fa nemotorn\u00e9, s\u00fa vynikaj\u00faci plavci, dok\u00e1\u017eu aj prepl\u00e1va\u0165 rieku.\u00a0Koaly s\u00fa va\u010dkovce, \u010do znamen\u00e1, \u017ee rodia nedozret\u00e9 ml\u00e1\u010fat\u00e1 a\u00a0tie dozrievaj\u00fa vo vaku svojej matky. Novoroden\u00e1 koalka je slep\u00e1 a\u00a0bez srsti. Vo vrecku str\u00e1vi pribli\u017ene \u0161es\u0165 mesiacov. Po\u010das \u010fal\u0161\u00edch dvoch a\u017e troch mesiacov sa po\u010das d\u0148a vy\u0161kriabe do matkinej ko\u017eu\u0161iny a\u00a0na noc sa vracia do bezpe\u010dia va\u010dku. Ml\u00e1\u010fa a\u00a0matka maj\u00fa bl\u00edzky vz\u0165ah.\u00a0Koala je klasifikovan\u00e1 ako zranite\u013en\u00e1 na \u010dervenom zozname ohrozen\u00fdch druhov IUCN. Najv\u00fdznamnej\u0161ou hrozbou pre popul\u00e1ciu ko\u00e1l je strata biotopov v d\u00f4sledku odles\u0148ovania v Austr\u00e1lii pre rozvoj mestsk\u00e9ho, priemyseln\u00e9ho a vidieckeho prostredia. Strata biotopu m\u00e1 za n\u00e1sledok zn\u00ed\u017een\u00fa dostupnos\u0165 jedla a pr\u00edstre\u0161ia, ale aj zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fd stres. Ke\u010f s\u00fa pod vplyvom stresu, s\u00fa koaly n\u00e1chylnej\u0161ie na ochorenia, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eu vies\u0165 k neplodnosti a smrti.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (4 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Koala, austr\u00e1lsky lenivec","item":"https:\/\/www.zucek.sk\/koala-australsky-lenivec\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]